Valentine

2023 - 2 - 14

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Image courtesy of "The New York Times"

Did Valentine's Day Start as a Roman Party or to Celebrate an ... (The New York Times)

Regardless of its origin, it's a big deal now. An expert on the evolution of human sexuality says you have to “get out there” to make the holiday work for ...

That reflects a change in the holiday from a celebration of romantic partners to “an everybody-is-included romp” that celebrates different kinds of affection and attachment, Dr. More than half of consumers plan to celebrate and will spend an average of $192.80, the group said. Valentine before Chaucer wrote the poems “Parlement of Foules” and “The Complaint of Mars” in the late 14th century. It’s also a day to spend money. 14, took place at a time when Britons in the 14th century thought spring began, with birds starting to mate and plants beginning to bloom, Mr. He was convinced that Chaucer was the source of our modern ideas about St. Valentine was later beheaded for his religious zeal, a death that Roman men decided to celebrate by pulling the names of eligible young ladies out of an urn. “That didn’t stop it from being a day of fertility and love.” “It was a little more of a drunken revel, but the Christians put clothes back on it,” Mr. Oruch, an English professor at the University of Kansas who died in 2013, studied Valentine’s Day as part of his research into the poet Geoffrey Chaucer. “This custom persisted for many years and eventually found its way into Germany and England,” The Globe reported. There is little reliable information about the life of St.

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Image courtesy of "Duke Today"

Celebrating Work BFFs on This Valentine's Day | Duke Today (Duke Today)

CaptionClockwise from top left, Stefanie Resillez and Amy Lindsay; Anna Howell and Caroline Carson; Mackenzie Ray and Jamario Joyner; Jennifer McIlvaine and Yeu ...

She is one of my favorite parts of going to work, and I feel so lucky to be her work partner.” “I enjoy her company, and we often laugh together,” LoJacono said. “Candace has the best stories and isn't afraid to laugh at her own expense.” She is one of those amazing people who is always thinking about and doing things for others, like writing this story entry,” Danforth said. “That means we encounter the same challenges, so we support each other by listening and sharing ideas,” McIlvaine said. “I appreciate her ability to think and process through situations before making decisions, and how she thinks of multiple perspectives. “We have supported each other through stressful times at work, the loss of parents and some scary medical diagnoses,” Richard said. Burgess was a close confidant to many staff and students in the Nicholas School, where the Forest’s office is located. They can always trust each other and find time to share a laugh. Thursday Tara and Jessica Time is my favorite meeting of the week.” “We love it when we work the same shifts together, and we can wear matching patterned scrub tops,” Carson said. “I am ever so grateful for her, and my life is better because of her friendship.

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Image courtesy of "Times of India"

Happy Valentine's Day 2023: Images, Messages, Greetings, Wishes, Photos, WhatsApp and Facebook Status (Times of India)

You are everything to me. Valentine's Day greetings! I didn't understand what love was until I met you, my Valentine. Why do I have a library card, ...

My sweetheart, happy Valentine's Day. You continue to make me flutter. You continue to amuse me. I'm so happy that you're mine. Happy Valentine's Day Valentine's Day greetings! Happy Valentine's Day my love. Midway through the 1800s, the first commercially produced Valentines were printed in the United States. The event, which marked the arrival of spring, featured fertility rituals and the random matching of women and men. Happy Valentine's Day 2023 Greetings Happy Valentine's Day my sunshine. It has been suggested that the celebration has its roots in the Roman festival of Lupercalia, which takes place in the middle of February.

UPDATE 1-Love in a time of inflation: how much will Valentine's Day ... (Yahoo Finance)

This Valentine's Day is set to look different after a year of record food inflation that has sent up prices of everything from flowers to chocolates and ...

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Image courtesy of "Economic Times"

Valentine's Day 2023: Check how to download and send Valentine's ... (Economic Times)

The user can download the WhatsApp valentine stickers to send to the loved ones on Valentine's Day. These WhatsApp stickers and quotes are free for both ...

The views expressed here are that of the respective authors/ entities and do not represent the views of Economic Times (ET). Choose your favourite package and click on the download icon. [Valentine](/topic/valentine)’s Day approaching, the WhatsApp users can download various stickers and quotes and send it to their loved ones. The [Sticker.ly](/topic/sticker-ly), Sticker maker, Stickles. These apps can be downloaded in Google play store or [Apple](/topic/apple)store.

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Image courtesy of "The Indian Express"

Happy Valentine's Day 2023: History, Importance, and significance (The Indian Express)

Happy Valentine's Day 2023: According to the legend, the day is celebrated to mark the death anniversary of Saint Valentine who died in mid-February in 270 ...

It establishes a link between Saint Valentine and the festival of love, supporting the notion that the festival has a long history. It is believed that the day was celebrated as an attempt by the Church to add a religious twist to the Lupercalia festival. According to the legend, the day is celebrated to mark the death anniversary of Saint Valentine who died in mid-February in 270 AD.

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Image courtesy of "The Indian Express"

Happy Valentine's Day 2023: Wishes Images, Quotes, Status ... (The Indian Express)

Happy Valentine's Day 2023, Wishes Images, Quotes, Status, Messages, Greetings and Photos: This Valentine's Day make your loved one feel special with these ...

This Valentine’s Day make your loved one feel special with these wishes. Valentine’s Day is celebrated on February 14 and is hailed as the day of love. Valentine’s Day 2023: The much-awaited Valentine’s Day is finally here!

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Image courtesy of "Aleteia EN"

Not a fan of Valentine's Day? Try this instead (Aleteia EN)

I like to honor the “holiday of love” by looking for a loving act of kindness I can do for someone who may not expect it.

Someone I know is offering to host her friends’ kids for a drop-off Valentine’s Day party so all the parents can go out for a date, which is such a thoughtful idea … Another lovely idea is to invite friends to an elegant “Galentines” tea party to honor your friendship. Or maybe you build up high hopes for Valentine’s Day every year, only for them to come crashing down in disappointment.

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Image courtesy of "Archdiocese of Toronto"

The Christian Origins of St. Valentine's Day (Archdiocese of Toronto)

Dr. Cynthia Cameron is Assistant Professor of Religious Education and the Patrick and Barbara Keenan Chair in Religious Education at the Faculty of Theology ...

But it was in the Middle Ages that the connection between the Feast of St. What is the connection between the celebration of St. Valentine emphasizes the faith of the martyr. In any case, the story of St. The St. Valentine is rooted in the very beginnings of the Christian Church.

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Image courtesy of "NBC Connecticut"

Americans Expected to Spend $25.9 Billion on Valentine's Day This ... (NBC Connecticut)

On average, for candy, cards, flowers and other gifts for friends and loved ones, Americans will shell out $192.80. That's up from $175.41 in 2022. Get ...

This is a good way to show your feelings without going over the top. That leads to a grand total of 1,320,000 hearts. "Because just the nature of the reservations, it's a lot of two tops versus, you know, other holidays. A normal day is one," he said. I'll have probably six to eight drivers on the road for the holiday. Love is in the air and with Valentine's Day just one day away, we're taking a look at everything that makes up the special day, including the economics of it all.

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Image courtesy of "Times of India"

Happy Valentine's Day 2023: Wishes, Messages, Quotes, Images ... (Times of India)

Happy Valentines Day 2023: Wishes, Messages, Quotes, Images, Facebook & Whatsapp status.

Happy Valentine's Day! I love you. I liked you. I met you. But a little chocolate now and then doesn't hurt." "All you need is love. You're my rock and I don't know what I'd do without you. You still give me butterflies. I am so glad you are mine. Take my love on this beautiful occasion! Valentine’s Day is celebrated on 14 February every year and revolves around the concept of ‘Valentine’. It is the day of love!

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Image courtesy of "The Conversation UK"

Valentine's Day's connection with love was probably invented by ... (The Conversation UK)

The tour guide told us a (likely fictitious) story about Saint Valentine performing forbidden marriages for persecuted Christians under the Roman emperor ...

It is possible that Chaucer began the trend of linking Saint Valentine with love and other poets copied him, but it is uncertain. [One argument](https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.2307/2847741) is that according to traditional medieval calendars, spring began with the appearance of the Pisces star sign, which occurred on February 15. Thus courtly medieval literature has an important part to play with Saint Valentine and his romantic associations. It is possible that Chaucer had in mind this Genoese Valentine whose feast day is in May. One question that scholars discuss is the exact date of Saint Valentine’s celebration in Chaucer. Is it in fact on Saint Valentine’s feast day on February 14? The statements of Saint Valentine conducting secret marriages seem unsupported by medieval texts. Valentine agreed to try and cure the child on the condition that Crato converted to Christianity. 1225) –- an enormously popular book, which is the main database of saints’ lives throughout the middle ages and beyond – I found no references to love or marriage in the story of Saint Valentine. In The Golden Legend, Valentine of Rome manages to restore the sight of an official’s daughter. Often confused or conflated with Valentine of Rome, Valentine of Terni was a bishop and scholar. As an undergraduate, on a tour of Europe, I happened to step into the church where Saint Valentine’s head was kept.

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Image courtesy of "Fox News"

Who is St. Valentine and how is he related to Valentine's Day? (Fox News)

Origins of St. Valentine remain unclear due to competing legends, but he's still remembered as the patron saint of love. By Cortney Moore | Fox News.

[CLICK HERE TO SIGN UP FOR OUR LIFESTYLE NEWSLETTER](https://www.foxnews.com/newsletters?cmpid=fnfirstnl) [(central Italy),](https://www.foxnews.com/category/travel/regions/europe) who performed the same illegal Christian weddings and distributed paper hearts to symbolize their loving vows to God. [religious martyrs](https://www.foxnews.com/category/faith-values/faith) who were put to death by the Roman emperor Claudius II Gothicus around 270 A.D., according to Britannica. The Roman Catholic Church recognizes St. [family members and close friends](https://www.foxnews.com/category/topic/family-and-friends) as a representation of love, according to traditions established in the U.S. Some stories of St. [celebrated around the world](https://www.foxnews.com/category/lifestyle/occasions/celebrations) and is a multibillion-dollar holiday industry, according to the National Retail Federation and various global market research reports. HOW WELL DO YOU KNOW THESE FACTS ABOUT THE ANNUAL DAY OF LOVE?](https://www.foxnews.com/lifestyle/valentines-day-quiz-how-well-know-facts-annual-day-love) This telling of St. [romantic love](https://www.foxnews.com/category/lifestyle/relationships) with Valentine’s Day, according to researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Valentine, among others, Britannica and History.com report. [officiated weddings](https://www.foxnews.com/category/lifestyle/weddings) and were sentenced to death around the same time, both are associated with St.

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Image courtesy of "Forbes"

How To Choose A Champagne For Valentine's Day, According To A ... (Forbes)

An advanced sommelier weighs in on her perfect pairings, from braised lamb and vintage rosé Champagne to caviar and blanc de blanc.

“Do yourself a favor and shop at a boutique wine shop where there is a sommelier or expert able to guide you,” says Patricia. “Let them know what is on the menu and how much you're willing to spend, and they'll direct you to a delicious selection to make your Valentine's night super special.” “With caviar, I love a generous Blanc de Blancs,” says Patricia. While it still offers all the delicate flavors of a true Champagne, it doesn’t have the prestige of a single vintage. “There is a style of Champagne that can pair with almost anything,” says Patricia. She makes a strong case for popping Champagne beyond a starting sip — pair it with braised lamb shanks or cracking a cuvee for caviar.

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Image courtesy of "Cosmopolitan.com"

Your Valentine's Horoscope Is Here (Cosmopolitan.com)

However, its current meet-up with Neptune, the planet of dreams and romance, hasn't occurred on or near Valentine's Day since 2010! When Venus and Neptune get ...

With the bright Sun cozying up to serious Saturn in your sign, a close bond could be elevated from friendship to something more. If you're looking for love, this energy is perfect for refreshing your dating app profile, or making a new one. You tend to be on the serious side, but this year, lover Venus is asking you to express yourself in all your splendor. If you're single and ready to mingle, your sex appeal will be pronounced wherever you go, so don’t be afraid of taking numbers and sharing yours. Both Venus and Jupiter are blessing your relationships now, asking you to trust in the power of love. If you're not committed, have a couple of friends over to chill and listen to music. Jupiter, the planet of luck and abundance, is currently in fiery Aries and reporting to Mars, the planet of sex. Astrologically speaking, this is the perfect day to open your heart and fully express what’s in it—just know that whatever you say now will be remembered. Regardless of your relationship status, you’ll most likely be out tonight, as the stars are conspiring to see you strut your stuff! Specifically, the two most positive planets in the sky, Venus and Jupiter, will be commanding the support of their planetary peers to bring a positive vibe to this year’s celebrations. If you’re already spoken for, having an artsy date night—like going to an art gallery or a concert—with your darling will feel like being transported to a vintage Hollywood romance. In 2023, the stars will be conspiring in your favor.

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Image courtesy of "Hindustan Times"

Happy Valentine's Day 2023: Best wishes, images, messages ... (Hindustan Times)

Happy Valentine's Day: Valentine's Day annually falls on February 14. Make the love of your life feel extra special on this day by sending them these best ...

Happy Valentine's Day. If I had to do it all over again, it would still be you. You're the sun in my sky, the stars in my universe. I love you because you're perfect. And without a doubt, I'd choose you all over again. I followed my heart, and it led me to you. [Valentine's Day 2023: Why do we celebrate Valentine's Day on February 14? If you don't know what to say to them in a Valentine's Day message, start by recalling why this person is significant to you and what about them makes your heart skip a beat. You can send these via cards, WhatsApp, Facebook or other social media platforms. Moreover, Valentine's Day is a celebration of love, and it is also necessary to express your love and gratitude for that special someone through meaningful words. People celebrate this occasion with their partners or crushes by pampering them with special tokens of love, grand surprises, handmade gifts, and more. Make the love of your life feel extra special on this day by sending them these best wishes, images, romantic messages and greetings on Facebook, WhatsApp and other social media platforms.

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Image courtesy of "Forbes"

Last-Minute Valentine's Day Gift, Cocktail, And Dinner Date Ideas (Forbes)

More than half of American consumers will in some way celebrate Valentine's Day, according to a National Retail Federation survey.

[Valentine’s Day 2023 Gift Guide: The Best Zero-Proof Wines](https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeanneobriencoffey/2023/02/10/valentines-day-2023-gift-guide-best-zero-proof-wine/?sh=6039415b414a) Here are 12 creative cocktails with a wide array of flavors that will impress your significant other. [Valentine’s Day Gift Guide: Best Fruity Mixers](https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeanettehurt/2023/02/10/valentines-day-gift-guide-best-fruity-mixers/?sh=50948bc81e80) [Valentine’s Day Gift Guide: Delicious Liqueurs](https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeanettehurt/2023/02/09/forbes-valentines-day-gift-guide-liqueurs/) Not sure what wine to select for Valentine’s Day with your loved one? From chardonnays to cabernets, here are twelve wines just right for the occasion. [Make A Valentine's Day Cocktail To Impress Your Loved One](https://www.forbes.com/sites/hudsonlindenberger/2023/02/09/making-a-valentines-day-cocktail-can-impress-your-loved-one/?sh=26fcd7a11615) And they have pro tips for navigating the often complicated financial issues that can weigh on your romantic relationships. [Valentine’s Day Wine Recommendations From An Expert](https://www.forbes.com/sites/hudsonlindenberger/2023/02/10/valentines-day-wine-recommendations-from-an-expert/?sh=1cbe1919743c) [Valentine’s Day Gift Guide: Best Beers That Pair Well With Chocolate](https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeanettehurt/2023/02/09/valentines-day-gift-guide-best-beers-that-pair-well-with-chocolate/?sh=200a77d746c0) [Make Panettone Bread Pudding For Your Valentine](https://www.forbes.com/sites/elizabethkarmel/2023/02/03/make-panettone-bread-pudding-for-your-valentine/?sh=128dfe817e07) [Want Your Valentine's Day To Be Sexy, Try These Foods](https://www.forbes.com/sites/phillempert/2023/02/08/want-your-valentines-day-to-be-sexy-try-these-foods/?sh=4b46b2e04a38)

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Image courtesy of "Digital Commerce 360"

Valentine's Day product searches on Amazon rise year over year (Digital Commerce 360)

Amazon shoppers looked up "valentines day decor" 2.2 million times in January, up 51% year over year. Key takeaways: A beard oil set was the most popular ...

3 in the [Digital Commerce 360 Online Marketplaces database](https://www.digitalcommerce360.com/product/online-marketplaces-database/), which ranks the 100 largest global marketplaces. [2022 Digital Commerce 360 Top 1000 database](https://www.digitalcommerce360.com/product/top-1000-database/). A beard oil gift set was the most popular “valentines day gifts” product, according to Similarweb. However, not all the most popular Amazon searches were for Valentine’s Day items. Apple Watch and iPhone accessories were also high on the list of searches in January 2023. Searches for “valentines day decor” increased 51% year over year in January 2023.

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Image courtesy of "Aljazeera.com"

Photos: Valentine's Day celebrations around the world (Aljazeera.com)

The February 14 occasion is marked in many countries but traditions are often very different. Valentines day. A Palestinian man balances a giant teddy as he ...

Promoters quickly got the idea to extend the “tradition” beyond lovers, with schoolchildren often expected to bring a Valentine card for every one of their classmates. He literally lost his head over love – decapitated on the orders of Emperor Claudius II, they say, for secretly performing weddings. In England, the exchange of messages known as “Valentines” on February 14 developed with the rise of the postal service in the 19th century, with the sender often signing off “Your Valentine”.

How chocolate makers inspire devotion from consumers on ... (Food Dive)

Shoppers spent about $4 billion on candies for loved ones in 2022, and spending is projected to increase in 2023. Here's how Godiva and Ferrero work to make ...

Valentine's Day represents about 13% of the company's annual sales. The wonder of Godiva. Some of this is based on the emotions that consumers are hoping to communicate with their Valentine’s Day sweets. Ferrero Rocher’s Valentine’s Day ad campaign tagline is “Celebrate the moment.” Wakefield said Ferrero looks to capitalize on all of the moments that people experience — and can accentuate with chocolate. Another thing Godiva and Ferrero do to inspire brand loyalty is create Valentine’s Day confections for a variety of different relationships. They’re moments between friends, “Galentine’s Day” celebrations between women, and moments spent last weekend while watching the Super Bowl. Wakefield said the company’s premium chocolate brands — Ferrero Rocher and Fannie May — sold $57 million worth of chocolates during Valentine’s Day 2022. Wakefield said Ferrero Rocher has variety boxes, which mix the gold-wrapped hazelnut chocolate balls with almond-forward white creamy Rafaello balls and dark chocolate Rondnoir candies. And several manufacturers, ranging from those that make everyday favorites including Hershey and Mars, to those that make high-end gift boxes of chocolates, cash in on the holiday, In the last year, Afridi said, Godiva increased its points of distribution by 26%. Ferrero has a large portfolio of recognizable brands in the U.S. It’s a holiday that represents about $4 billion in sales, according to IRI statistics cited by the trade group, and the sector is anticipating 5% sales growth this year from 2022.

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Image courtesy of "Economic Times"

Valentine's Day and St. Valentine: What is the connection? (Economic Times)

The origins of Valentine's Day trace back to the legendary Christian martyr St. Valentine, who served as an inspiration for over two thousand years.

The views expressed here are that of the respective authors/ entities and do not represent the views of Economic Times (ET). As time passed, the [Feast of Saint Valentine](/topic/feast-of-saint-valentine)transformed into a day for celebrating love, eventually evolving into the modern-day Valentine's Day. [Pope](/topic/pope)Julius I of the [Catholic Church](/topic/catholic-church)ordered the construction of a basilica at the Via Flaminia, an ancient roadway connecting Rome and Rimini, over St. [Roman Catholic Church](/topic/roman-catholic-church)acknowledges St. According to a passed-down legend, St. Valentine lived during the period spanning the late 2nd and early 3rd century AD.

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Image courtesy of "NPR"

Apparently, love does have a price. It's $25.9 billion (NPR)

Candy is the most popular choice for a Valentine's Day gift, followed by greeting cards, flowers, a date night, jewelry, gift cards, and clothing. No funko pops ...

is around $80, a steep ask when so many are still struggling to keep up with the "Valentine's Day is the Super Bowl. [uncertain trajectory of inflation](https://www.npr.org/2023/02/14/1156723249/the-latest-data-on-inflation-may-reveal-a-confusing-story). [National Retail Federation](https://nrf.com/media-center/press-releases/consumers-plan-increase-valentines-day-spending-nearly-26-billion), that figure is up from $23.9 billion in 2022. [take your date to the grocery store](https://www.npr.org/2023/02/10/1149893019/best-dates-grocery-store) What's the big deal? Love is always a big deal! But it's not necessarily playing out like that. [says one representative for the largest flower clearinghouse in the world.](https://www.npr.org/2023/02/11/1156344078/inflation-is-the-thorn-in-this-years-valentines-day-roses) No funko pops on that list, for some reason. - That spending total isn't just for lovers, either. Who are they?

Google Reveals Key Search Trends Around Valentine's Day (Social Media Today)

'Heart-shaped pizza', 'heart-shaped cake' and 'heart-shaped pasta' are the most searched foods, while 'heart-shaped taco platter near me' queries rose more than ...

- ‘When to break up’ gets three times more searches than ‘when to propose’ around Valentine’s Day - ‘Flower bouquet’ is one of the most popular search terms around Valentine’s Day, but ‘beef jerky bouquet’ is also popular (?) [the most common date night idea searches in each state](https://blog.google/products/search/valentines-day-google-search-trends/), which Google says have reached a record high in the last month.

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Image courtesy of "The Daily Princetonian"

Valentine's Day (The Daily Princetonian)

For many, Valentine's Day is an eager celebration. It's a mark on the calendar, a reminder of how you have been loved for yet another revolution around the sun.

Click to Read At The Prospect, our writers capture a range of feelings in their pieces, and this project is just a glimpse into their everyday lives. Valentine’s Day is when our writers lament over what went wrong, celebrate with classic rom-coms, and anticipate a life of love for themselves.

Roses Are Red, Violets Are Blue, Trade Policy Has a Valentine for You (Cato Institute)

On Valentine's Day, millions of Americans express their affection with gifts. In 2021, Americans spent almost $22 billion on Valentine's Day and this year, ...

For a more in‐depth analysis of the problems with the numerous amendments made to anti‐dumping/countervailing duty ( [AD/CVD](https://www.trade.gov/statutory-time-frame-adcvd-investigations)) laws; see [here](https://www.cato.org/commentary/dumping-doesnt-mean-what-you-think-it-means), [here](https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/countervailing-calamity-how-stop-global-subsidies-race), [here](https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3660025), [here](https://www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/tpa-020.pdf), [here](https://www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/tpa-007.pdf), and [here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MD9vK5bCS7I). [imported](https://dataweb.usitc.gov/trade/search/Import/HTS) almost $810 million worth of roses; approximately 57 percent came from Colombia and 40 percent from Ecuador. [popular](https://www.flowerchimp.com.ph/blogs/news/popular-flowers-on-valentines-day) flower purchased on Valentine’s Day, can now be easily and cheaply purchased. [cartelizes](https://www.cato.org/blog/monstrous-driver-higher-halloween-candy-prices) [sugar](https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/candy-coated-cartel-time-kill-us-sugar-program)by implementing supply restrictions, including tariff‐rate quotas, to purposefully raise the price of sugar. This means that on Valentine’s Day, those earning lower incomes who want to save money when gifting someone a special necklace are [disproportionately](https://www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/2022-12/empowering-the-new-american-worker-essential-goods.pdf)taxed. A recent [study](https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Analysis-of-the-US-Sugar-Program.pdf?x91208)estimates that the direct cost of this program [ranges](https://www.aier.org/article/the-horrifying-cronyism-of-sugar-production/)between $44 and $50 a year for a family of four. [documented](https://www.progressivepolicy.org/blogs/ppis-trade-fact-of-the-week-u-s-underwear-tariffs-are-unfair-to-women/)— [tariffs](https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2023/02/09/women-underwear-tariffs-equality-valentines-day/)on women’s undergarments are higher than on men’s. While inflation is affecting particular products like [sugar and sweets](https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.t02.htm), longstanding trade policy increases the prices of the most common Valentine’s Day gifts. [108 percent](https://enforcement.trade.gov/download/factsheets/factsheet-china-candles-anticircumvention-final-100206.pdf). The most [egregious](https://www.cato.org/blog/commerce-continues-gas-duties)amendments provide broader discretion to the Department of Commerce when considering business data in a given case. sugar price is almost [two](https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=JMOO)times higher than the world price of sugar. A gold necklace is subject to a 5 percent tariff, compared to a 13.5 percent tariff for a lower‐end silver necklace valued at $1.50 or less.

Valentine's Day: Check history, significance of day of love on ... (Economic Times)

Valentines Day – a day in the name of love and for love – has deep roots in Christianity. While most of it is unknown yet, regardless of that, ...

The views expressed here are that of the respective authors/ entities and do not represent the views of Economic Times (ET). During the festival, priests would sacrifice animals for fertility and purification, and women would be smeared with the blood in a belief that it would make them more fertile the following year. Before his death, it is said that Valentine wrote a letter to her and signed it "From your Valentine." The unclear history may upset many, but nevertheless, February 14 is known as a day for love. But, let’s dig into its significance and how [February 14](/topic/february-14)came to known as Valentine’s Day. Valentine’s Day falls every on February 14.

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Image courtesy of "GOV.UK"

British confectionery companies celebrate Valentine's Day Down ... (GOV.UK)

British confectionery companies to benefit from removal of tariffs in time for Valentine's Day 2024 under the UK's trade deals with Australia and New ...

They previously exported to Australia and New Zealand, however this ceased due to COVID. They are set to come into force this year and to boost the UK economy by £2.3 billion and £800 million respectively. The agreement will also ensure food and drink products exit customs quickly, providing businesses with certainty when exporting products to Australia and New Zealand. Seed & Bean was founded in London 2005 with the idea to create an ethical range of confectionery. British confectionery companies are celebrating a potential export boost in time for Valentine’s Day 2024, with tariffs on exports to Australia and New Zealand set be removed under the UK’s new Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). - British confectionery companies to benefit from removal of tariffs in time for Valentine’s Day 2024 under the UK’s trade deals with Australia and New Zealand

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Image courtesy of "USDA.gov"

Happy Valentine's Day! Learn How USDA is Using Biotechnology to ... (USDA.gov)

Nothing says Valentine's Day in the United States like chocolate. According to the National Confectioners Association, 92% of Americans plan to celebrate ...

Through support from Cacao for Peace, scientists are using [genome editing](https://innovativegenomics.org/education/digital-resources/what-is-crispr/)to make minor changes to the cacao gene responsible for cadmium absorption from the soil. The Cacao for Peace Initiative is helping Colombia take advantage of rapidly increasing global demand for chocolate, creating economic opportunities for the U.S. [Innovative Genomics Institute](https://innovativegenomics.org/projects/engineering-disease-resistant-cacao/)(IGI) page on engineering disease-resistant cacao. [Cacao for Peace](https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/colombia-cacao-peace-overview), a project of the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) and funded by the U.S. [Food and Drug Administration](https://doi.org/10.1080/19393210.2017.1420700)(FDA) research findings from 2018. [Consumer Reports](https://www.consumerreports.org/health/food-safety/lead-and-cadmium-in-dark-chocolate-a8480295550/), [Seattle Times](https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/health/how-heavy-metals-get-into-dark-chocolate-bars/), [Reuters](https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/consumer-reports-urges-dark-chocolate-makers-reduce-lead-cadmium-levels-2023-01-23/), and others, chocolate can contain trace amounts of cadmium - a heavy metal that can cause health problems when consumed at certain levels, confirming U.S.

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