Bank of England

2022 - 9 - 29

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Image courtesy of "Financial Times"

Bank of England goes into full crisis management mode (Financial Times)

The BoE said the purpose of its latest purchase of long-dated government bonds was to restore financial stability rather than boost inflation. The central bank ...

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Image courtesy of "PBS NewsHour"

Bank of England intervenes in market to halt economic crisis (PBS NewsHour)

LONDON (AP) — The Bank of England took emergency action Wednesday to stabilize U.K. financial markets and head off a crisis in the broader economy after the ...

government bonds from today in order to restore orderly market conditions,” the Treasury said in a statement. government has resisted pressure to reverse course but says it will set out a more detailed fiscal plan and independent analysis from the Office for Budget responsibility on Nov. The pound traded at $1.0628 on Wednesday in London, after rallying from a record low of $1.0373 on Monday. The Bank of England said it would buy long-term government bonds over the next two weeks to combat a recent slide in British financial assets. But the bank’s next scheduled meeting is not until November, and the lack of immediate action did little to bolster the pound. “This would lead to an unwarranted tightening of financing conditions and a reduction of the flow of credit to the real economy.″ The British pound plunged to a record low against the U.S. The central bank warned that crumbling confidence in the economy posed a “material risk to U.K. dollar Monday following the government’s announcement, and yields on U.K. [EXPLAINER: The British pound has taken a plunge. The move came five days after Prime Minister Liz Truss’ new government sparked investor concern when it unveiled an economic stimulus program that included 45 billion pounds ($48 billion) of tax cuts and no spending reductions. LONDON (AP) — The Bank of England took emergency action Wednesday to stabilize U.K.

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Image courtesy of "The New York Times"

To Calm Markets, Bank of England Will Buy Bonds on 'Whatever ... (The New York Times)

The purchases are designed “to restore orderly market conditions,” the central bank said, after days of turmoil that followed the government's plan for ...

It had insisted there would be a “high bar” for the bank to deviate from the plan, which would over the next year reduce its holdings of bonds by £80 billion through sales and redemptions, to £758 billion. The market turmoil and the central bank’s intervention reveal the extent to which the government’s plans are at odds with the bank’s monetary policy goals. The intervention has also forced the central bank to pivot off its intended course of selling bonds next week, after it bought them to support the economy through the pandemic. Among the questions, he said, are: “Are we trying to contain inflation? There had been concern about how the sharp rise in bond yields would affect pension funds, which tend to be large holders of long-dated government bonds. This would lead to a reduction of the flow of credit to businesses and households, it added. As bond prices plummeted, the investment funds needed to provide more collateral and were forced to sell bonds to raise cash, cementing losses. It characterized the program as “large and untargeted” and said it was likely to worsen inequality. In an extraordinary intervention, the bank said it would undertake large-scale purchases of British government bonds in the coming weeks. “Were dysfunction in this market to continue or worsen, there would be a material risk to U.K. Its recent declines make it one of the worst performers against the dollar. “The purchases will be carried out on whatever scale is necessary to effect this outcome.”

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Image courtesy of "The Straits Times"

UK financial crisis: Why Bank of England stepped in and what's next (The Straits Times)

Britain's central bank resorted to buying bonds again to reduce the chaos in financial markets. Read more at straitstimes.com.

Investors are betting that the BOE will push up interest rates to almost 6 per cent by May, much higher than their current 2.25 per cent level. The pound plunged, adding to inflation pressure in a country that relies on imports for its fuel, food and other products. It was last up about 1.6 per cent at US$1.0823 as at 8.30am Singapore time on Thursday. Specifically, it is seeking to address problems facing pension funds. Mortgage deals for new customers now feature rates of around 5 per cent to 6 per cent - a steep increase from the norm of around 2 per cent for the last five years that is prompting rising concern of a collapse in the property market further down the line. [ resorted to buying bonds again on Wednesday](https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/britains-chancellor-kwarteng-tries-to-reassure-bankers-gets-nervous-response) in an emergency move to reduce the chaos in British financial markets that was triggered last week by the [ tax and spending plans of new British Prime Minister Liz Truss.](https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/truss-plan-to-turbo-charge-britains-economy-already-alarms-markets)

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Image courtesy of "Reuters"

London's FTSE 100 rises as Bank of England steps in to stabilise ... (Reuters)

London's blue-chip FTSE index erased steep session losses to close higher on Wednesday, while the mid-cap index cut all of its bruising 3% plunge after the ...

[(BRBY.L)](https://www.reuters.com/companies/BRBY.L) rose 5.0% after announcing Daniel Lee would be its new chief creative officer. The more domestically focused FTSE 250 [(.FTMC)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.FTMC) closed down flat, recovering from two-year lows. It wouldn't be a huge surprise if another problem in the financial markets popped up before long," Dales said. [(.FTNMX301010)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.FTNMX301010) declined 2.5%. [(.FTNMX551020)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.FTNMX551020) were the biggest boost to the FTSE 100, followed by healthcare [(.FNMX201030)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.FNMX201030) and energy [(.FTNMX601010)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.FTNMX601010) stocks. [(.STOXXE)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.STOXXE) rising 0.3%, while U.S. [read more](/business/retail-consumer/burberry-creative-chief-leave-luxury-group-this-month-2022-09-28/) On Wednesday, the International Monetary Fund censured the plan while rating agency Moody's warned large unfunded tax cuts were "credit negative" for Britain. The BoE said it would buy as many long-dated government bonds as needed between now and Oct. [(.FTSE)](https://www.reuters.com/quote/.FTSE) rose 0.3% after dropping as much as 2.1% to six-month lows earlier in the session. [read more](/world/uk/imf-moodys-censure-uk-policy-bank-england-says-will-act-big-2022-09-28/) [read more](/markets/europe/bank-england-buy-long-dated-bonds-suspends-gilt-sales-2022-09-28/)

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Bank of England intervenes in bond market after historic sell-off (CNBC)

Yields on U.K. government bonds, known as “gilts,” were on course for their sharpest monthly rise since at least 1957 as investors fled British fixed income ...

In a statement Wednesday, the central bank said it was monitoring the "significant repricing" of U.K. As of Wednesday, the bank will begin temporary purchases of long-dated U.K. "Were dysfunction in this market to continue or worsen, there would be a material risk to UK financial stability. He added that the Treasury's statement of support was important, noting that the government would be keen to avoid the impression that the gilt market is in "so much trouble" that it had forced the Bank of England to take hold of rescuing the economy. "The Government will continue to work closely with the Bank in support of its financial stability and inflation objectives," the spokesperson added. "Clearly the gilt market was caught in a crossfire between the Bank of England and the Treasury, and it's not exactly like that but it looked a lot like they were competing, or working at crossed purposes," Bouvet said. and global assets in recent days, which has hit long-dated U.K. The measures included large Treasury spokesperson confirmed that the operation had been "fully indemnified" by the Treasury and said that Finance Minister Kwasi Kwarteng is "committed to the Bank of England's independence." This would lead to an unwarranted tightening of financing conditions and a reduction of the flow of credit to the real economy," the Bank of England said. Yields on U.K. "In line with its financial stability objective, the Bank of England stands ready to restore market functioning and reduce any risks from contagion to credit conditions for UK households and businesses."

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

Bank of England in £65bn scramble to avert financial crisis (The Guardian)

UK government bond yields have surged since Kwarteng's mini budget. 30 year UK government bonds. 5% yield. Friday 23 September. Kwasi Kwarteng unveils mini- ...

The government will continue to work closely with the Bank in support of its financial stability and inflation objectives.” There seemed to be no investors willing or able to step in to buy gilts, because of the fears that rates would keep rising as the rout gathered pace. Instead, they sent out Treasury financial secretary Andrew Griffith who argued that “all major economies” are experiencing the same volatility as the UK as a result of Russia’s war in Ukraine. A source said they were not working on the response to the Bank of England’s announcement. These purchases will be strictly time limited, and completed in the next two weeks. Simon Hoare, the Tory MP for North Dorset, tweeted: “In the words of Norman Lamont on Black Wednesday: ‘Today has been a very difficult day’. It’s had an adverse reaction from the markets,” he added. “Were dysfunction in this market to continue or worsen, there would be a material risk to UK financial stability. But the political pressure on Kwarteng continued to mount. These are not circumstances beyond the control of govt/Treasury. It can keep a growth plan but needs to make changes. Bond yields fell while the pound recovered in the currency markets after Threadneedle Street’s announcement.

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Image courtesy of "Financial Times"

Relief rally in UK, US markets after Bank of England 'reassurance' (Financial Times)

The central bank on Wednesday announced it would buy long-dated gilts in light of the recent “significant repricing” of UK government debt. “Were dysfunction in ...

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US stocks rally after Bank of England intervention (The Straits Times)

Dow Jones Industrial Average finishes up 1.9 per cent at 29683.74. Read more at straitstimes.com.

Apple fell 1.3 per cent following a Bloomberg report saying it is retreating on a plan to boost production of its new iPhone due to lacklustre demand. Among individual companies, Biogen surged nearly 40 per cent after announcing positive clinical results for treatment of mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease. Analysts noted that stocks were poised for an upturn after a bruising stretch since mid-August that had pushed major indexes to their lowest level of 2022.

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Image courtesy of "The Business Times"

Asia: Stocks pick up after Bank of England steps in, but pound rally ... (The Business Times)

ASIAN stocks rallied on Thursday as UK and US government yields fell after the Bank of England jumped into bond markets to prevent a fresh financial ...

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Image courtesy of "Bloomberg"

BOE Pledges Unlimited Bond-Buying to Avert Imminent Gilts Crash (Bloomberg)

The Bank of England staged a dramatic intervention to stave off an imminent crash in the gilt market by pledging unlimited purchases of long-dated bonds.

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U.S. stocks rally as Treasury yields dip after Bank of England move (Nikkei Asia)

(Reuters) -- Global equities staged a partial comeback on Wednesday -- with Wall Street stocks surging around 2% -- as the Bank of England said it wou.

"Should the economy slow and eventually fall into recession and inflation stays higher for longer, we believe financial asset prices have adjusted to reflect this likely reality," Wren wrote in a client note released on Wednesday. Wall Street's rebound gained momentum over the day, with the S&P 500 Index up about 2% after it fell to a two year low on Tuesday. Bryce Doty, senior portfolio manager for Sit Fixed Income Advisors LLC in Minneapolis, said the UK intervention had helped calm U.S. gold futures gained 2.04% to $1,659.70 an ounce. Spot gold added 2.0% to $1,660.79 an ounce. crude rose 4.5% to $82.06 per barrel and Brent was at $89.22, up 3.4% on the day. government bonds also declined on Wednesday. U.S. At the heart of earlier sell-off across global markets was the British government's so-called mini-budget last week which announced a raft of tax cuts and little in the way of detail as to how those would be funded. Weighing on growth stocks was Apple, which was down about 1.3% on a report the tech company was dropping its plans to boost production of the latest model of its flagship iPhone. (Reuters) -- Global equities staged a partial comeback on Wednesday -- with Wall Street stocks surging around 2% -- as the Bank of England said it would step in to the bond market in an attempt to dampen investors' fears of contagion across the financial system. The BoE said it would temporarily buy long-dated bonds -- linked most closely to workers' pensions and home loans -- in light of a surge in UK bond yields and related borrowing costs.

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ASX and US markets surge after Bank of England intervenes in ... (ABC News)

The ASX and US stocks mount a comeback after the Bank of England announces a government bond-buying program to stabilise financial markets shaken by the UK ...

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1.9 per cent, to 29,684, the S&P 500 rose 2 per cent, to 3,719, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 2.1 per cent, to 11,052. "The government will continue to work closely with the bank in support of its financial stability and inflation objectives," the spokesperson said. Yields or returns on 30-year UK bonds reached their highest since 2002 before the announcement and traders said it was becoming hard to buy and sell bonds because of the risk of holding such a volatile asset. "This could lead to an unwarranted tightening of financial conditions and a reduction in the flow of credit to the real economy." It said the purpose of the bond-buying was to restore orderly market conditions. Nuix said it denied the allegations against and it and its directors and said it would defend the proceedings. - The Dow Jones index rose 1.9 per cent, to 29,684, the S&P 500 rose 2 per cent, to 3,719, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 2.1 per cent, to 11,052 At 2:15pm AEST, the All Ordinaries rose 1.8 per cent, to 6,782, while the ASX 200 index also rose 1.8 per cent, to 6,578. The local currency was down 0.6 per cent to 64.82 US cents in afternoon trade, after climbing to 65.25 US cents earlier in the morning, as the greenback fell following the Bank of England's intervention. The UK central bank pledged to buy 65 billion pounds ($108 billion) of government bonds to stem the global market turmoil, which was sparked by the new UK government's plans to cut taxes. Australian and US stocks have rebounded after the Bank of England said it would buy longer-term UK government bonds to stabilise financial markets after the pound plunged to record lows against the greenback earlier this week. - At 2:15pm AEST, the All Ordinaries rose 1.8pc, to 6,782, while the ASX 200 index also rose 1.8pc, to 6,578.

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As Bank of England Intervenes, Druckenmiller Sees Crypto ... (Coindesk)

The Bank of England made huge news today when it intervened in the U.K. bond markets to prop up pension funds in the country that were in serious trouble due to ...

Music behind our sponsors today is “Razor Red” by Sam Barsh and “The Life We Had” by Moments. Jared Schwartz is our executive producer and our theme music is “Countdown” by Neon Beach. In comments, famed hedge funder Stanley Druckenmiller also explained why a crisis of faith in central banks could lead to a renaissance for cryptocurrencies.

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Pension fund panic led to Bank of England's emergency intervention ... (CNBC)

The Bank of England on Wednesday launched a historic intervention to stabilize the U.K. economy.

Bethany Payne, global bonds portfolio manager at Janus Henderson, said the intervention was "only a sticking plaster on a much wider problem." Monetary policy is trying to mop up after the milk was spilt," Turner said. "The second thing to watch will be changes to the government's position. "The Bank of England remains in a very tough spot. The market is now pricing a larger hike of between 125 and 150 basis points. 23, but Turner said there is now "every chance" that this is moved forward or at least prefaced with further announcements. "There is clearly a financial stability aspect to the BoE's decision, but also a funding one. The Monetary Policy Committee has so far not seen fit to intervene on interest rates before its next scheduled meeting on Nov. economy](https://www.cnbc.com/2022/09/28/bank-of-england-delays-bond-sales-launches-temporary-purchase-program.html), announcing a two-week purchase program for long-dated bonds and delaying its planned gilt sales until the end of October. that provide a guaranteed annual income for life upon retirement based on the worker's final or average salary. These LDIs are owned by final salary pension plans, which risked falling into insolvency as the LDIs were forced to sell more gilts, in turn driving down prices and sending the value of their assets below that of their liabilities. The policies included large swathes of unfunded tax cuts that have drawn global criticism, and also saw the

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Wall Street, Asian stocks move higher after intervention by Bank of ... (Fortune)

Currency traders work at the foreign exchange dealing room of the KEB Hana Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Sept. 29, 2022. AP Photo/Ahn Young ...

The contract surged $3.65 on Wednesday to $82.15. It gained $3.05 the previous session to $89.32. Treasury, or the difference between its market price and the payout if held to maturity, briefly exceeded 4% on Wednesday, its highest level in a decade. The central bank earlier warned crumbling confidence in the economy posed a “material risk to U.K. The investment giant Vanguard puts the chance of a U.S. [Dow](https://fortune.com/company/dow) Jones Industrial Average rallied 1.9% to 29,683.74. The Hang Seng in Hong Kong jumped 1.3% to 17,466.89. “The focus will return to the still pressing macro challenges facing major economies.” crude lost 42 cents to $81.73 per barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. That had caused the value of Investors were rattled by plans for 45 billion pounds ($48 billion) of tax cuts with no spending reductions. Oil prices edged lower after jumping by more than $3 per barrel the previous day.

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Bank of England to buy 65 billion pounds of UK bonds to stem rout (Reuters)

The Bank of England stepped into Britain's bond market to stem a market rout, pledging to buy around 65 billion pounds ($69 billion) of long-dated gilts ...

However, the pro-cyclical fiscal policy remains and as such the respite may not be long lasting," said Charles Diebel, head of fixed-income strategy at Mediolanum Asset Management. "Were dysfunction in this market to continue or worsen, there would be a material risk to UK financial stability," the BoE said. In contrast to then, the BoE said on Wednesday that the intervention would be strictly temporary and would be "unwound in a smooth and orderly fashion once risks to market functioning are judged to have subsided". "(The BoE) have put something of a floor under the market in the short term. The central bank put no limit on the size of its intervention but said it initially planned to hold daily auctions to buy up to 5 billion pounds of gilts with a maturity of at least 20 years, between Wednesday and Oct. "This would lead to an unwarranted tightening of financing conditions and a reduction of the flow of credit to the real economy."

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Image courtesy of "Financial News"

Here's why the Bank of England had to act (Financial News)

The recent chaotic swings in the British pound and in UK government bonds mean traders are at panic stations, forcing the Bank of England to step in to calm ...

But markets judged that the plan doesn’t have much chance of success. The recent chaotic swings in the British pound and in UK government bonds mean traders are at panic stations, forcing the Bank of England to step in to calm things down. The government and the central bank are pulling the economy in different directions, and that never ends well

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Bank of England buys 1.415 billion pounds of long-dated gilts (Reuters)

The Bank of England bought 1.415 billion pounds ($1.55 billion)of British government bonds with maturities of more than 20 years on Thursday, the second day ...

The volume of gilts bought was up on the 1.025 billion pounds it bought on Wednesday, shortly after launching the scheme, but well below the maximum 5 billion pounds it said it could buy each day. The BoE also said it rejected 442.8 million pounds of offers on Thursday. LONDON, Sept 29 (Reuters) - The Bank of England bought 1.415 billion pounds ($1.55 billion)of British government bonds with maturities of more than 20 years on Thursday, the second day of a multi-billion pound programme designed to stabilise the market.

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Recent developments in the economy and markets − speech by ... (Bank of England)

It is a great pleasure to speak at tonight's annual dinner of the Institute of Directors in Northern Ireland. I owe thanks to Gordon Milligan and his IoD ...

Taken in conjunction with the macroeconomic impact of ensuing market developments, it is hard to avoid the conclusion that the fiscal easing announced last week will prompt a significant and necessary monetary policy response in November. That assessment will need to embody recent evidence of weakness in economic activity, as well as the impact of the Government’s Energy Price Guarantee on headline inflation and wage and price setting behaviour. I do not represent the views of the MPC as a whole. The relevance of recent market developments to our monetary policy decisions stems from how those developments influence our efforts to come to an appropriate balance between demand and supply. For a small, open market economy like the UK, changes in asset prices have an important impact on macro developments though a variety of channels: via the cost of financing; via the cost of imports; and via their impact on both aggregate demand and aggregate supply. With that in mind, let me now turn to the responsibilities of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), of which I am a member. On the MPC, we are certainly not indifferent to the re-pricing of financial assets we have seen over the past few days. By acting in the gilt market to facilitate the necessary reduction of leverage – or at least creating an environment where that reduction can take place – the Bank is preventing a self-sustaining vicious spiral of collateral calls, forced sales and disappearing liquidity from emerging in a core segment of the financial markets. The intervention announced yesterday by the Bank is intended to facilitate an orderly adjustment in the positions and structures that were threatening to generate dysfunction in that market segment. I originally hoped to spend the bulk of my time exploring the macroeconomic motivations underlying MPC decisions in the past few months. The work of the Agencies provides a bridge between the Bank and the households, businesses and communities it serves. I would also like to thank my colleagues Frances Hill and Gillian Anderson from the Bank of England’s Belfast Agency for putting together such a great agenda for my Northern Ireland visit.

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Asset Purchase Facility: Gilt Sales – Market Notice 29 September 2022 (Bank of England)

As announced yesterday, the Bank of England will carry out temporary purchases of long-dated UK government bonds, which began on 28 September.

The first STR will be conducted on Thursday 6 October 2022 at 10am; please refer to the The purpose of these purchases will be to restore orderly market conditions, specifically in the long-dated gilt market. [announced yesterday](https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/news/2022/september/bank-of-england-announces-gilt-market-operation), the Bank will carry out temporary purchases of long-dated UK government bonds (gilts), which began on 28 September.

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Bank of England Is Buying Bonds. What That Means—and Doesn't ... (Barron's)

If you're expecting the Federal Reserve to pivot toward a more bullish stance after the U.K.'s “tiny injection of liquidity,” think again.

government bonds begs the question: Is the resumption of quantitative easing in the U.K. The Bank of England’s emergency move to buy U.K. Strategists say the central bank’s move implies that at least one large entity, such as a pension fund or a financial institution, was on the verge of failure amid a disorderly Gilt market.

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Image courtesy of "Bloomberg"

BOE Will Sell Off Emergency Gilt Purchases as Soon as Risk Subsides (Bloomberg)

Government bonds bought by the Bank of England to stabilize markets over coming days will be sold off as soon as “risks to market functioning are judged to ...

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